28

2022

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09

Science and technology enable the high-quality development of Song County mushroom industry

Author:


In recent years, Songxian County Party Committee and county government attach great importance to Songxian County, and with the strong technical support of Songxian County Poverty Alleviation Team edible mushroom team of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the mushroom industry in Songxian County has achieved considerable development.

 

Song County Agriculture and Rural Bureau in accordance with the "Party construction as a guarantee, the government as a guide, the company as a leader, the base as a demonstration, poverty alleviation households as shareholders, farmers as industry" idea, to achieve four changes, Namely, the transformation from scale and quantity type to quality and benefit type, from traditional production mode to standardized production mode, from single variety to multi-variety direction, from backward and scattered cultivation mode to centralized cultivation mode, and promote the transformation, upgrading and sustainable development of lentinan industry.

 

The edible fungus industry is thriving

 

Song county county, the county government in rural revitalization of the "151" working steps for leading, continues to consolidate development of poverty crucial achievement, to give priority to with mushroom of edible fungus industry as increasing the income of the masses, strengthen the village collective economy, promote the overall revitalization of one of the important carrier of rural overall investment promotion and capital introduction, group leader training, project construction, talent introduction and technical innovation, such as work, Established edible fungus industry association.

 

At present, the county specializes in lentinus edodes industry of the city leading enterprises above 5, the construction of modern fungus sticks factory 8, modern fungus factory 5, used for lentinus edodes preservation of more than 240 cold storage, the county mushroom planting scale is stable at 150 million bags, the industrial scale ranks the fourth in the province at the county level. Direct sales of 9,000 tons, sales through e-commerce 2,500 tons, processing of mushroom paste, ready-to-eat mushroom slices and other products sales of about 1,000 tons, driving more than 10,000 households to increase their incomes and become rich.

 

Through the "three products and one standard" declaration, "Song Shang Hao Li" regional public brand establishment and operation, provincial edible fungus conference held in Song County in successive years, Song County mushroom visibility, reputation has been continuously improved.

 

At present, shiitake mushrooms produced by 4 enterprises in the county have been identified as green food grade A products, 2 enterprises have been certified as pollution-free agricultural products, and 6 enterprises have been rated as famous, special and excellent new agricultural products. In 2020, Songxian edible fungi was rated as the characteristic agricultural products advantage area in Henan Province; In 2021, Songxian mushroom was successfully selected into the national famous, special and excellent new agricultural products catalogue.

 

High-quality development has strong momentum

 

We will do our best to build facilities in industrial bases. By MEANS OF REWARD instead OF compensation, construction after compensation, industrial investment funds and so on, on the one hand, the existing mushroom producing booths of mushroom farmers were transformed and upgraded, on the other hand, on the basis of checking the deficiencies of the original standardized base facilities and improving functions, more than 30 new standardized bases were built.

 

Actively promote the development of leading enterprises. Leading enterprises are the important leading force of mushroom industry development, and also an important bridge and link to effectively organize farmers to carry out industrial production and participate in market economy. By 2025, we will strive to establish 10 fungus production enterprises, 5 edible fungus processing enterprises, 10 edible fungus stick production enterprises, 30 leading edible fungus enterprises, and 150 enterprises and cooperatives engaged in edible fungus industry.

 

Pay close attention to technical service, upgrade science and technology content. Strengthen technological innovation, cooperate with Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences and other scientific research institutes, carry out new varieties, new technology research and development, increase the integration of lentinus edodes high-yield and high-quality supporting cultivation technology; The establishment of lentinus edodes strain breeding center to provide quality strains and technical services for the production base; The ESTABLISHMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE EDIBLE MUSHROOM technology PROMOTION agency, the promotion of a batch of edible mushroom production technology, relying on the county science and technology poverty alleviation expert service group, to achieve the poverty alleviation households and experts of science and technology direct.

 

We will further improve the mechanism for industrial development. Through government guidance and policy support, the model of "leading enterprises + cooperatives + farmers" is encouraged. In the early stage, the production of fungus sticks is workshop, the implementation of order production, minimum price acquisition, leading enterprises to provide strains, technology and other support. In the late planting, the family can reduce the cost of labor and facilities and improve the ability of farmers to participate in market management.

 

We will accelerate the integration of three industries. We will do a good job in the construction of supporting facilities such as deep processing of products, warehousing and logistics, accelerate the improvement of the market system and cold chain storage, and train a group of brokers. In addition to the traditional offline market, "Internet plus" sales channels should be developed. We will do a good job in brand building, improve product brand through market system construction, actively carry out the creation of "famous, Special and New" and "three products and one standard", create a batch of high-quality mushroom products, strive to make them selected into the national list of famous, special and excellent new agricultural products, improve product added value, and further expand and strengthen the mushroom industry.